The jaws drawn together tightly and the crushing of teeth. They are the signs that show how the present is becoming more and more stresful for people. Potentially harmful and abnormal movements of the mouth are reflections of tension caused by job insecurity, inflation, identity crises, and the like. It is getting common for adults to exhibit a condition known as bruxism, where adults grind their teeth and clench their jaws while asleep. The clicking of jaw joints is becoming a problem in the neuromuscular side, and it produces ear pain, headaches, and vertigo as side effects.
According to studies done on bruxism, women who are over 40 are more prone to acquiring the condition than men. It looks like it’s more common for men to release tension through the stomach while more women release tension through the mouth. Teeth damage can momentarily be avoided through the use of a plastic retainer or jaw strap, but the surest way to curing the problem is to deal with the frustrations that are the root problems of the tension.
Bruxism as well as many other dental problems is among the present concerns that orthodontists have come to have. Straightening teeth just for cosmetic purposes is not just the only thing that the field of orthodontics is concerning itself with these past years. The focus of a lot of techniques and theories that have been recently developed is the whole face, inclusive of muscle, jaw, lips, teeth, and tongue.
The field of orthodontics encompasses not only adolescent dental problems but also adult dental problems. According to one dentist, orthodontists need to be especially careful with adults than with children. The flexibility of adult tissues is not the same as that of kids.
Advances in combining both plastic surgery and orthodontics have been made so that reconstruction of deformities that have come about because of jaw protrusion and clefts may be done. Jaw growth problems are mostly the cases that orthodontists deal with every year. The teeth will usually go where the jaw is at. The teeth will follow if the jaw is put at the right place. Through surgery or corrective appliances, the underdeveloped jaw may be guided to grow properly.
Orthodontics is optional, but it may be used as a preventive measure. A child who sucks his or her thumb would develop something called an improper tongue thrust, which could possibly lead to deviant swallowing and speech impediment. The tongue is a powerful muscle that can change the position of teeth drastically.
Chinstraps for the mouth exert forces on the lower jaw and are used as an aid to correcting abnormal bite or malocclusion. Among the different things a person could suffer as a result of bad bite are jaw joint problems, bone damage, and loss of teeth. The direct bonding of plastic with metal for braces and the improvement of materials have improved the cosmetic aspect of dental devices. Having plastic in the mouth usually looks better than have metal in the mouth, although the former does not work as well as the latter.
The use of the laminagraph, a new radiography device, is starting to become very common in orthdontics. About a sixth of the total amount of radiation required for conventioanl full mouth Xray is employed by the laminagraph, and it can take an Xray of the whole dentofacial region in a single shot. A broader diagnostic tool, laminagraphy will in no way take the place of individual X rays.
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