When it comes to periodontal disease, about 30 million teeth are lost by Americans alone each year. Ending up exposed is the hard tissue of the jaws and this is because plaque fosters bacteria that eat away gums. The reason why the tooth begins to work loose is because the bone in the jaws decays and recedes. What a number of dentists are relying on to stop this process is a new material known as HTR polymer. Working wonders for them in this case is gritting their patients’ teeth.
After nine years, several periodontists on the East Coast are packing HTR polymer into the gaps that occur between the teeth and the diseased jaws. Considering this polymer, it has tiny porous plastic beads coated with a calcium compound and these are useful when it comes to preventing jaw deterioration where a tooth has been removed and bolstering jaw ridges as denture anchors.
According to one New York periodontist all sorts of fillers, human bones, animal bones, and even plaster of Paris have been tried out. From these, none have been working as consistently as this one. There was a company spokesman who said that the new materials manufacturer mentioned how a lot of teeth can be saved by the product, as many as millions of them. But some experts in the field are skeptical about HTR, as they were about various ceramics and metal pins that preceded it.
An official of the American Dental Association’s council on materials and instruments said that the jury is out on this. There have not been any discoveries when it comes to a product that can stimulate bone growth. A recent company backed survey of 64 dentists, periodontists and oral surgeons found that in 647 uses of the material, 634 were considered a success.
During the attempt to save teeth loosened by periodontal disease, the failures happened. Clinics in New York and those from surrounding areas used HTR experimentally even before the Food and Drug Administration approval was received in 1983. What the material achieved according to the company is a 98 percent success rate in more than 4,000 uses worldwide.
With regard to the results and the material itself, the dental association has no official position for they have not received these yet. The company hopes that the material will gain acceptance nationwide. For the material, it is negatively charged, nonreabsorbable, and biologically compatible apart from being able to take up water as it is hydrophilic. It is possible to count HTR as the ideal grafting material.
Considering HTR, he said that it works mysteriously yet simply. Normally injected in the corroded space around the tooth are the small granules that serve as a sort of scaffolding around which new bone material can collect and grow. This material has a hydrophilic nature and because of this it attracts wet bone marrow cells and the negative charge holds them there and stimulates growth. In order for the material to integrate with the bone, there is a need for calcium.
Before, he was the head of dental research at a medical school in New York and today he is no longer willing to stop with teeth. When it comes to HTR which stands for hard tissue replacement, he said that it should work anywhere necessary. As mentioned by him, they already did a considerable amount of work on the spinal fusion and in the treatment of bone fractures. In terms of HTR, it can be used as a complete bone replacement provided that it is properly molded.
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