Septoplasty surgery is basically a surgical procedure to make the nasal septum straight. The nasal septum is the partition between the two nasal cavities. This surgery is normally done if the septum is not in the center of the nose.
Ideally, the septum should be in the middle of the nose. If the septum is positioned off the center into either of the nostrils, this can impede the proper flow of air into the nose as one side of the nostril would be significantly narrower. When this is so, compensatory hypertophy happens. This is when the inferior turbinate’s size increases.
serious deviation of the septum are the common cause of most chronic sinus problems. Turbinate reduction will normally be suggested to increase the nasal cavities’ size. If turbinate resection has be chosen instead, special care must be taken otherwise it can lead to over-resection and is the cause for having an empty nose syndrome. Not including the recovery time needed after the surgery, such operations would normally take an average of one to two hours.
The Operational Process
Septoplasty surgery usually involves excising a portion of the cartilage and bone surplus. For the operation, the patient will either go under general or local anesthesia. During the operation, the surgeon will make an incision in the lining of the septum to reach the affected cartilage. Most often than not, an L-shaped strut of the cartilage in both the dorsal and caudal areas are kept as structural support. Once the unwanted cartilage and bone has been removed, the septum can then be wrapped with small plastic tubes, splints or sutures.
Post-operation
After the surgery, swelling and bruising on the nose can be expected. Once the operational procedure is done, the nostrils can be packed and a piece of gauze will taped on to avoid the use of nasal packing or tamponade. Because of the pressure necrosis by the pack, the suturing will preventing bleed, synaechae formation and septal perforation.
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