What Is Diverticulitis? Its Causes

What is diverticulitis? Diverticulitis is a condition that stems from diverticulosis. This latter condition is typified by pouches that form within the digestive tract. These pouches, or diverticula, are quite normal in the United States; in fact, about one half of the population aged sixty years and over have these pouches inside their digestive lining. Most times, the pouches cause no harm and more often than not, most people are unaware that this condition is present. Regardless, he or she should speak to a doctor.

The exact cause of the diverticula is unknown. What is known is that these diverticula form along weak areas of the colon wall that give way due to pressure in the excretion process. These pouches are normally the size of a small stone and eventually will project through the wall of the colon. This pressure can cause these diverticuli to become infected.

Although the exact cause of this condition is unknown, many doctors believe that the condition is caused by a diet that is too low in fiber content. The fiber that one can obtain by eating fresh fruits and vegetables is conducive to better bowel movements, whereas lesser amounts of fiber can lead to constipation. When an individual experiences constipation, his or her bowel muscles can be strained. This strain is what spurs the initial formation of the diverticuli.

The presence of diverticuli is not something that should cause immediate alarm. Only if these protrusions become infected can they wreak turmoil in one’s digestive system. This will become apparent if one begins to experience fever, nausea, or a change in his or her bowel movements coupled with pain in the abdomen. Treatments range from dietary change and rest, to possible surgery.

Not many of those afflicted by diverticuli will actually contract diverticulitis. In fact, if one does have diverticuli, he or she can eat a high fiber diet and remain mostly unharmed. Change in diet is absolutely rudimentary.

There are various symptoms aside from these here that are associated with this condition. If one is not feeling well, it is always best to speak to a doctor. Detecting this condition early enough can help to reduce the effects.

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