Melasma is a dark skin discoloration on the skin. Its most common victims are women, especially pregnant women, that is why it is called “mask of pregnancy”. It does not appear only on the face, it appears also on the other areas of the skin like the forearms.
How do you determine if a person has a Melasma? A common symptom to show the presence of this skin discoloration is the appearance of dark spots found on the face, forehead and even the nose. It will take some time before these discolorations were formed.
The dark discoloration on the skin is a result of over production of melanin on the skin and at the same time, exposure to the sun. Another factor that may affect in the development of discoloration is the genetic factor. For pregnant women, internal hormonal change during pregnancy is the reason of the appearance of dark spots. It is also the result of external hormones like birth control pills. Melasma can be diagnosed by merely looking at the skin. Wood’s lamp can be used also to determine melanin difference between the two layers of the skin, the epidermis and the dermis. According to research, these dark spots on the skin tend to develops more on summer and appear lightly on the winter. It is a result of exposure to the sun.
For conceiving females, brown patches on the skin typically fade away soon after a couple of months of pregnancy. Similar strategies of managing these dingy spots are:
Laser Treatment- This particular technique makes use of the Wood’s lamp in order to figure out whether or not the black spot is situated on the very first level of the skin or perhaps in the particular internal part of the skin. If the black spot is found on the internal level of the skin, the dermis, Fraxel laser is utilized for therapy. Not really all black blotches situated on this particular level of the body react to the laser therapy. Some might not necessarily be eliminated.
Topical Depigmenting agents- a chemical substance that is generally utilized for this is the hydroquinone. Then again, simply because this was prohibited for public use, some other healthy items were found to substitute hydroquinone.
Skin Peeling- Exfoliating is offered into two kinds: facial peel off making use of alpha hydroxyacids and chemical peel off by the implementation of glycolic acid.
Utilizing Tretinoin- this particular technique is not really recommended for currently pregnant ladies. This requires improving the turn over of cellular material.
For those who developed Melasma because of genetic factors, important prevention of this is decreasing the exposure to the sun and application of sun screen on the skin. Sun screens with SPF 30 are recommended for use. If possible, they should discuss this problem with their doctors so that birth control pills and other hormonal treatments will be avoided.
In a way, Melasma can be averted. This can easily be accomplished by constraining the direct exposure to the sun, even though the idea can be tough to carry out it often. Folks with family historical past about this kind of brown blotches possess a good trend in forming this specific sort of patches. Special attention must then be offered when moving out into the sunlight. Use caps, sun blocks and also shades for further defense.
Read more about how Meladerm can remove Melasma here on http://meladermwarning.com
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