Phytoplankton is the name given to the microscopic plants which live in the oceans of the world. Aptly named from the Greek words of Phyton (plant), and Planktos (wanderer), they are essential to the ongoing health of the planet.
Excellently though slightly incorrectly named, phytoplanktons are not quite plants, but they do drift along with the currents of the oceans. Too small to be seen without the use of a magnifying tools on a singular level, when gathered together in abundance; a process known as blooming, they turn vast areas of the blue water green.
There are a great many types of phytoplankton; each markedly different from one another. They all do much the same thing; acting as the basis for the food chain no matter where in the world they happen to be.
Whilst it is commonly known that they are the food supply of whales; in a huge amount, it is not here that they really have their greatest impact. They are also eaten by a large number of smaller fish. These smaller fish are subsequently eaten by bigger fish, which in turn will arrive at the tables of the human population.
Their growth is intimately linked with the conditions in which they live, making them one of the greatest indicators of the environmental health of the planet. Much as with trees and plants on land, phytoplankton relies on carbon dioxide to photosynthesize.
Following along this vein of thinking therefore, it is not surprising that they are consistently and constantly monitored by research scientists across the globe. In large numbers, they convert carbon dioxide from the atmosphere into oxygen, contributing positively to the atmospheric health of the planet.
There are great many ways in which phytoplankton contributes to life in all its shapes, forms and functions on this planet we call home; be it as a food or an oxygen provider. One of the most valuable commodities therefore, it is important it is protected and allowed to flourish.
Looking for more details about phytoplankton, those tiny organisms which help balance the biosphere?? Find all the details instantly and exclusively in our comprehensive informaiton site to all you need to know about marine phytoplankton, those tiny organisms which help balance the biosphere?.